Many families have to make the difficult choice of placing a loved one in a nursing home. You believe they will be treated with care and dignity, but sometimes that does not happen.
In fact, they could be subjected to all types of abuse behind the facility’s closed doors. Unfortunately, these actions often go unnoticed. So, how do we recognize nursing home abuse in West Virginia?
Many times, there are subtle signs that something is not right. If you have a family member in a care facility, knowing the warning signs of abuse can make all the difference.
Here is what you need to watch for and what you can do if you suspect something is wrong.
Physical Abuse
One of the most common types of nursing home abuse is physical abuse. Sometimes, it can be easy to spot as an unexplained broken bone or black eye. But these injuries may not always be as obvious. Demand answers if you notice any unexplained cuts, bruises, burns, or fractures.
Often, injuries are brushed off as “accidents” or “part of aging.” However, you always want to trust your instincts. If the nursing home and staff members seem evasive about how an injury happened, you need to continue to ask questions. Never ignore it.
Emotional Abuse
Keep in mind that not all abuse leaves behind marks. For those suffering emotional abuse at the hands of their caregivers, they may experience mood swings or declining mental health. Withdrawing from friends and family is not uncommon during this time. They may feel embarrassed or ashamed of being in this position. In turn, these individuals may not want to talk about the incident.
While living in a nursing home can take its toll on someone’s mental health, anyone who suddenly seems anxious, withdrawn, or scared is cause for you to pay attention. Over time, emotional abuse can erode their mental well-being. As the abuse progresses, it can make it even harder for them to ask for help.
Sexual Abuse
Sometimes, staff members or even other residents take advantage of vulnerable individuals. In these situations, victims may have been threatened. With that, they could be too afraid or physically unable to speak up.
However, abuse of this nature will leave behind a few signs. Any unexplained bruises around the buttocks, genitals, or breasts should raise concerns. As should a sudden development of sexually transmitted infections.
Financial Abuse
For many older individuals, they may be placed in a nursing home due to cognitive issues. Unfortunately, that is the very condition that can make them a target for financial exploitation.
You will want to look for any signs of missing money or changes in bank accounts. Some legal documents, such as powers of attorney or wills, could be changed. Even belongings may disappear without any explanation. If your loved one does not know about their finances or you notice unusual transactions, you need to ask questions.
Neglect
The proper food, hygiene, medical care, or emotional support should always be given to residents. When nursing homes fail to do so, that is neglect. Many times, there is a change in your loved one’s appearance. They could have unbrushed hair or dirty clothes. If bed sores develop, that could be a red flag. Any unsanitary living conditions are a sign of nursing home neglect.
Neglect can lead to serious health issues, even death. If you suspect neglect, never accept excuses. You must hold the facility accountable and demand better care for your loved ones.
What to Do If You Suspect Abuse
If you notice any of these red flags, what should you do? West Virginia has laws in place to protect nursing home residents. You have options.
Speak Up
First, you will want to talk to your loved one in private. This is the time to ask open-ended questions like, “How are you feeling about the care here?” or “Is there anything worrying you?” If they seem afraid to talk, take that as a sign something may be wrong.
Document Your Concerns
If you believe that abuse is occurring, collecting evidence is important. This is not only for your records but also for a potential legal case. You will want to take pictures of injuries, poor conditions, or any signs of abuse.
It may also be a good idea to keep a journal of any incidents, including dates, times, and details. You can take this evidence to the administration of the facility and demand answers.
Report It
While you want to talk to the staff and administration about your concerns, you have the right to report your findings if they do not provide adequate answers. In West Virginia, there are several options:
- West Virginia Adult Protective Services: Call 1-800-352-6513 to report suspected abuse.
- Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program: They can provide the resources you need when making a complaint.
In cases where you believe a crime has occurred, you can contact local law enforcement to report the incident.
Seek Legal Help
If your loved one has suffered due to neglect or abuse, legal action may be necessary. No one should be subjected to abuse, and there is no excuse for this type of behavior.
Nursing homes that fail their residents should be held accountable. When you contact a lawyer, you can explore your options and take the next steps for your case.
Get Help for Your Loved One
No one wants to believe their loved one is being mistreated, but denial can be dangerous. If something feels off, you don’t wait for it to worsen.
If you ever suspect nursing home abuse in West Virginia, Forbes Law Offices are here to help you fight for your loved one. We are always available to address your concerns.
